Clinical Practice

Beyond the Skin: My Journey Through Dermatology

When I first stepped into Dermatology, I knew I was entering a branch of medicine that was visual, fascinating and incredibly diverse. What I did not know was how profoundly it would change the way I looked at people.

Today, having completed my MD in Dermatology and standing at the beginning of a new chapter as a dermatologist, I often find myself looking back at the journey so far. It has been a journey filled with textbooks and clinics, dermatoscopes and diagnoses, examinations and presentations—but, more importantly, with people and their stories.

And somewhere along the way, Dermatology stopped being simply the subject I was studying.

It became the way I wanted to practise medicine.

Learning to Look Beyond What Is Visible

One of the first things Dermatology taught me was that seeing and observing are two very different things.

A lesion that appears insignificant at first glance can hold an entire diagnosis within its colour, border, distribution or morphology. A tiny change in a nail can point towards systemic disease. Hair loss can carry a psychological burden far greater than its physical extent. A skin condition hidden beneath clothing may have been silently affecting someone's confidence, relationships and quality of life for years.

Dermatology taught me to slow down and look carefully.

During my postgraduate training at MVJ Medical College & Research Hospital, Bengaluru, I encountered the enormous spectrum of the specialty—from common disorders such as acne, pigmentation and infections to autoimmune diseases, sexually transmitted infections, leprosy, hair and nail disorders and complex inflammatory dermatoses.

Every patient added something that no textbook could completely teach.

Medicine gives us diagnostic criteria. Patients give those criteria a human story.

The Dermatoscope Changed the Way I Saw Skin

One area that particularly fascinated me during my training was dermoscopy.

There is something extraordinary about looking at a lesion clinically and then placing a dermatoscope over it. Suddenly, another world appears—pigment networks, vascular patterns, dots, globules, scales and structures that are invisible to the naked eye.

It felt almost like learning a new visual language.

My interest in this field became an important part of my academic journey. My postgraduate research, “A Clinico-Dermoscopic Approach to Female Genital Dermatoses,” involved studying 100 patients and correlating clinical findings with dermoscopic features.

The subject was especially meaningful to me because female genital dermatoses exist at the intersection of dermatology, gynaecology, sexuality, stigma and patient vulnerability.

Many women hesitate to speak about symptoms involving intimate areas. Some tolerate itching, pain, pigmentation or lesions for prolonged periods because of embarrassment or fear. Others arrive worried that a completely benign condition could represent something far more serious.

Working in this area reinforced something I believe is essential in Dermatology:

A dermatologist should never make a patient feel embarrassed about the skin they are asking us to examine.

Clinical knowledge matters enormously. But so do privacy, empathy and the ability to make a patient feel safe.

From Textbooks to the Clinic

Postgraduate Dermatology has a peculiar way of humbling you.

You can spend hours reading a disease and feel that you know it perfectly—until a patient walks into the outpatient department with a presentation that looks nothing like the photograph in the textbook.

That is when medicine becomes interesting.

I learned to correlate morphology with history, pathology with clinical findings and textbook descriptions with real-world variations. I learned that similar-looking diseases can behave very differently and that apparently straightforward cases sometimes demand the most careful thought.

There were days spent preparing cases, seminars, presentations and examinations. There were long lists of differentials to remember, histopathological patterns to recognise, drug doses to memorise and clinical signs that seemed endless.

But gradually, individual pieces began connecting.

The skin was no longer a collection of isolated lesions.

It became a map.

Teaching Made Me Learn Twice

Academics became another important part of my Dermatology journey.

Being involved in dermoscopy and trichoscopy workshops, academic presentations and teaching activities made me realise that explaining a concept to someone else is one of the best ways of discovering whether you truly understand it yourself.

Dermatology is particularly suited to this kind of learning because it is such a visual specialty. A single clinical image can start a discussion involving morphology, differential diagnosis, pathology, investigations and treatment.

And there is always more to learn.

Perhaps that is one of the things I love most about this field—the feeling that no matter how much Dermatology you know, the specialty will always have another pattern waiting to surprise you.

Dermatology Is More Than Disease

The longer I spent in the specialty, the more I understood that treating skin disease is rarely only about treating skin.

Acne may affect a young person's confidence.

Alopecia can alter someone's sense of identity.

Psoriasis can influence clothing choices, relationships and social interactions.

Pigmentation that appears medically harmless may be the one thing a patient notices every morning in the mirror.

And this is also why aesthetic dermatology interests me.

When practised responsibly, aesthetics is not simply about changing someone's appearance. It requires an understanding of anatomy, proportion, ageing, skin biology, realistic expectations and—perhaps most importantly—knowing when not to perform a procedure.

There is a fine line between enhancing someone's confidence and encouraging an endless pursuit of perfection.

I hope always to remain on the responsible side of that line.

The People Behind My Journey

No postgraduate journey happens alone.

My years of Dermatology training were shaped by teachers who corrected me, challenged me and taught me to think beyond the obvious diagnosis; colleagues who shared the pressures and small victories of residency; juniors and seniors from whom I learnt in different ways; and patients who unknowingly became some of my greatest teachers.

Looking back, even the difficult days contributed something.

The exhausting academic preparation taught discipline.

The cases I initially struggled to diagnose taught humility.

Research taught patience.

Presentations taught confidence.

Patients taught empathy.

And Dermatology taught me that expertise is not about reaching a point where you know everything. It is about becoming increasingly aware of how much there still is to learn.

From Postgraduate to Dermatologist

Completing my MD did not feel like reaching the end of Dermatology.

It felt more like being handed the responsibility to finally begin.

During residency, there is always someone senior to discuss a difficult case with, another examination to prepare for or another academic deadline waiting. Once training ends, the identity begins to shift.

You are no longer simply learning to become a dermatologist.

You are one.

And that realization carries both excitement and responsibility.

The decisions I make now can directly influence another person's health, confidence and quality of life. That is something I never want to take lightly.

The Dermatologist I Hope to Become

I am still early in this journey, and I certainly do not have everything figured out.

But perhaps that is exactly what makes this stage exciting.

I want to remain curious enough to keep learning, scientific enough to question trends, observant enough to notice what others might miss and compassionate enough to remember that there is always a person behind the diagnosis.

I want to continue exploring clinical dermatology, dermoscopy, trichoscopy and aesthetic dermatology while allowing my interests to evolve as my experience grows.

Most importantly, I never want familiarity with disease to make me forget how unfamiliar and frightening that same disease may be for the person sitting across from me.

For a dermatologist, a condition may be the tenth case seen that week.

For the patient, it may be the first time they have ever been afraid of what they see on their own skin.

That difference matters.

And This Is Only the Beginning

When I look back at my journey—from learning the language of primary and secondary lesions to examining patients, peering through a dermatoscope, conducting research, presenting cases and finally completing my MD—I realise that Dermatology has taught me far more than how to diagnose diseases of the skin.

It has taught me observation.

It has taught me patience.

It has taught me that confidence and appearance are deeply intertwined with health.

It has taught me to keep questioning what I think I know.

And above all, it has taught me to look beyond what is visible.

My journey in Dermatology is still young. There are countless diseases I have yet to encounter, procedures I have yet to master, patients I have yet to meet and lessons I have yet to learn.

So this is not really the story of my journey through Dermatology.

It is the story of where Dermatology has brought me so far.

And I cannot wait to see where it takes me next.

Deborah Mammen
Dermatologist
Registrar · Dermatology
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